Blog Post #1
Tesla Might Finally Have Some Competition. From Ford. Neal E Boudette. January 15, 2021.
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/15/business/ford-mustang-ev-tesla.html
Summary:
In December of 2020, Ford Motor recently started selling the
Mustang Mach-E which is a highly anticipated electric car. A Ford dealership in
Arizona held a car buyer event which attracted customers who were driving luxury
vehicles that the dealership rarely got as trade ins. Out of the 10 people who
put down deposits for the Mach-E, 3 of them arrived to the dealership in
Teslas.
The electric vehicle segment of the automobile industry has
been dominated by Tesla but industry experts are expecting this to change due
to the anticipation of automakers such as Ford who will begin selling models
with more attractive pricing. There has recently been a leadership change at
Ford Motors who has focused investments in electric and autonomous cars. Currently
electric vehicles make up about 3% of global auto sales but this is expected to
rise rapidly over the next ten years. It is also expected that electric cars
could outsell gasoline powered cars globally by 2040.
Analysis:
Until now, I would argue that Tesla has created a sustainable
competitive advantage because it has multiple sources of advantage. It
has product excellence because no other automakers have tried to enter the electric
vehicle market to compete with them so their product has been unmatched. Tesla continues to provide products with high perceived
value and effective branding as positioning.
Ford Motor is attempting a diversification strategy
by introducing a new product (a more affordable electric car) into a new market
segment that they are not currently serving (the electric automobile industry).
This is considered a related diversification opportunity because
the current target market and/or marketing mix is in the automobile industry. Ford
Motor will be able to purchase from existing vendors for production, use the same
distribution and/or management information system, as well as advertise to
target markets that are similar to their current customers. Ford Motor’s
product idea was to create an electric car that would be more attractive from a
pricing standpoint and from a simplicity standpoint when compared to Tesla. This
is a perfect growth strategy for Ford Motors and I am looking forward to how
other automobile makers react.



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